Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1) How does the Solar Oven work?
Solar
cooking is based on a simple law of physics. When rays of sunlight strike a dark surface, they are transformed into
heat energy. The solar oven and black pots collect light energy and the resultant heat energy builds up cooking temperatures
in excess of 180º Fahrenheit (F). Food cooks at temperatures of 180ºF or more. The SOS Sport operates
by trapping the heat in a well-insulated cavity.
2) How long does it take to cook food in the
Sport Solar Oven?
Most
foods cook in 2-4 hours, depending on the angle and quality of the sunshine. Some foods take longer, such as large cuts of
meat, dried beans or rice cooked in water. Some quicker-to-cook foods can be added to the solar oven after harder-to-cook
foods have been cooking for some time.
3) How long
does it take to get my solar oven once I order it?
Usually ovens are shipped within a few days of your order. Delivery ranges from 1–4 business
days anywhere in the continental United States. We do ask that you allow up to 4–8 weeks for delivery in case of delays.
If you have not received your solar oven within two weeks, please feel free to contact us.
4) Do I add water to
foods cooked in the Sport?
A. Not when cooking vegetables, meat, poultry and fish. They contain enough water to cook properly without additional
water. This produces great tasting, healthy food that retains the nutrients. Everyone who tastes vegetables cooked in a solar
oven is surprised at how delicious the flavor is when no additional liquid has been added. Vegetables contain a small amount
of natural sugar that, in solar cooking, is caramelized to release a full, rounded, slightly sweet flavor we often do not
experience with regular cooking methods. We encourage you to try carrots in your Sport and see if you agree!
B. When cooking grains,
beans, rice or pasta, water must be added to rehydrate them. An efficient way to do this is to preheat the water in the solar
oven for 20–30 minutes before adding the dry food.
5)
What does it mean to “pre-heat” the solar oven?
Preheating can be done by placing the empty oven facing the sun. Do this while you
are preparing your food. Within fifteen to thirty minutes, the pans and the oven will be very warm. Food can then be added
to the pots and the cooking process begins more quickly.
6) How do I care for my Sport?
Clean the oven lid with clean water and a soft cloth. You do not want to
scratch the lid. Scratches will minimally interfere with the sun shining through it. There are Novus plastic polishes available
to polish the lid if it does become badly scratched. Clean the inside with clean water with some dish soap, if necessary,
and dry with a clean cloth. The pots can be cleaned normally.
Be sure to wipe out any excess condensation that may gather in the bottom of the cooker.
Store your Sport in a dry, safe place where it will not be scratched or dented.
7) How long will my Sport
last?
Properly maintained,
your Sport will give you many, many years of cooking pleasure.
8) Where can I get recipes for cooking in my Sport?
We suggest you use your favorite crock-pot recipes and
make any necessary adjustments for the solar oven. The instruction manual that comes with your oven contains many great
recipes.
9) How do I bake breads, cakes and cookies?
The Sport will cook these foods, but it will not brown them like a traditional oven. For
cookies, we suggest you use the reflectors, pre-heat your oven, and place the cookies on a black cookie sheet that fits the
Sport (the floor of the oven measures 9 ¼ x 17 ½ inches). Cooking times will vary, depending on the angle and quality of sunshine.
Cookies will take about 1 to 1½ hours, depending on cookie size and sun angle. You will have to watch the cookies to
see when they are done, but refrain from lifting the lid to check on their progress as that will let all the warm air out
and slow the cooking time. Cakes can be prepared normally and will take approximately 1½ to 2 hours to cook. Breads
take from 2to 3 hours.
10) Should I
stir food while it is cooking?
No.
Stirring to prevent scorching isn’t necessary because the temperature of the food rises evenly; there are no hot spots.
It is almost impossible to burn food in a solar oven. Additionally, each time you open the oven and the pots, you let warm
air escape and cool air come in. This slows the cooking process.
11) Why is there a layer of thin plastic taped on the inside of the Lid?
This specially designed plastic taped on
the inside of the lid produces an air gap that helps insulates the oven. Please do not peal this off, as it will reduce the
effectiveness of your oven.
12) Does the Sport Solar
Oven work without reflectors?
Yes,
the Sport reaches temperatures of 210-270 degrees Fahrenheit (F) when placed in full sun and will cook most food in 2-4 hours,
much the way a crock-pot slowly cooks food. In equatorial parts of the world, temperatures can reach 300 F. When the angle
of the sun is lower (early spring, late fall and winter in the U.S.), the Sport can be placed on its back in order to be at
a better angle with the sun. (Smaller, dark pots will be needed for this angle).
13) When do I use reflectors?
In the early spring, late fall and winter or on partly cloudy days, the reflectors will increase
solar gain and speed up cooking. Reflectors can raise the cooking temperature up to 350 degrees Fahrenheit and will cook food
faster.
Because
we have chosen plastic for durability and weatherability (especially in developing countries) some warpage of the plastic
can occur with the use of reflectors. We recommend you discontinue use of reflectors when the oven thermometer registers temperatures
of 300 degrees F or higher.
14) Can I cook year round in the Sport?
Yes, if you have clear sun. If the air temperature is below 40º Fahrenheit,
you will want to use reflectors to increase solar gain. The Sport does not cook food in cloudy weather or at night. It takes
longer to cook food if there is a strong wind, and the air temperature is cold. When the angle of the sun is lower, in early
spring, late fall and winter, it is a distinct advantage to set the Sport on its back. This creates a steep angle to the lid
(60 degrees) allowing more sun into the solar oven. Smaller dark pots are required when the Sport is used in this position.
When the sun is more overhead, as in the summer time, use the Sport on its floor, placing the lid at a 30-degree angle.